跳转至主要内容

Streams Data Sources

更新于
2026年6月26日

概述

Each stream delivery contains two top-level fields:


  • 数据 — the dataset content. The shape of 数据 depends on the selected dataset type and chain client's structure for the given data. We do not modify the structure of the underlying data.
  • metadata — an object containing metadata about the stream and the current batch.

Metadata is always included in every delivery:


  • HTTP headers: Metadata fields are sent as HTTP headers on every delivery request.
  • Payload body: Metadata is included as a metadata object in the JSON payload body.
  • Filter function: The full payload (including metadata) is passed to your filter function when one is configured.

Note: Metadata is sent once per batch, not per individual data record.

Stream Metadata Properties (once per batch)
Property类型Header Name描述示例
batch_start_range整数Batch-Start-RangeStarting block of the current batch19271200
batch_end_range整数Batch-End-RangeEnding block of the current batch19271294
data_size_bytes整数Batch-Data-Size-BytesTotal size of the raw data content in bytes48230
blocks_reorgedarray or nullBatch-Blocks-ReorgedBlock numbers in the batch delivered as a result of a chain reorganization. null in body when empty, [] in headers.null[19271293, 19271294]
reorgsarray or nullBatch-ReorgsDetailed reorg info including block number, hash, and timestamp of the displaced block. null in body when empty, [] in headers.null[{"block_number": 19271294, ...}]
dataset字符串Stream-DatasetType of dataset"block"
网络字符串Stream-NetworkBlockchain network"ethereum-mainnet"
start_range整数Stream-Start-RangeStarting range of data capture for the stream100
end_range整数Stream-End-RangeEnding range of data capture for the stream200
keep_distance_from_tip整数Stream-Keep-Distance-From-TipDistance from the chain tip0
stream_id字符串Stream-IdID of the stream"f6ad6459-b5ad-4183-b370-1c1388e47e83"
stream_name字符串Stream-NameName of the stream"stream test1"
stream_region字符串Stream-RegionRegion of the stream"usa_east"

Payload Examples


HTTP Headers:

Stream-Id: f6ad6459-b5ad-4183-b370-1c1388e47e83
Stream-Name: stream test1
Stream-Region: usa_east
Stream-Network: ethereum-mainnet
Stream-Dataset: block
Stream-Start-Range: 100
Stream-End-Range: 200
Stream-Keep-Distance-From-Tip: 0
Batch-Start-Range: 19271200
Batch-End-Range: 19271294
Batch-Data-Size-Bytes: 48230
Batch-Reorgs: []
Batch-Blocks-Reorged: []

Payload Body:

{
"data": [
// Dataset content structure varies by dataset type
// and maintains the original format from the data source
],
"metadata": {
"stream_id": "f6ad6459-b5ad-4183-b370-1c1388e47e83",
"stream_name": "stream test1",
"stream_region": "usa_east",
"network": "ethereum-mainnet",
"dataset": "block",
"start_range": 100,
"end_range": 200,
"keep_distance_from_tip": 0,
"batch_start_range": 19271200,
"batch_end_range": 19271294,
"data_size_bytes": 48230,
"reorgs": null,
"blocks_reorged": null
}
}

Data Schema Information
Select a blockchain type below to view the relevant data schemas and payload structures specific to that chain type. Each tab contains detailed information about supported dataset types and their JSON specifications.

Dataset Types (EVM)

The data returned is an 数组 of block objects as returned by eth_getBlockByNumber. 该 schema models the structure of individual blocks on a chain, including fields like 哈希, 数字, 非重复值, and other relevant block data.

Additionally, it supports configuration options for re-org handling and batch sizes, allowing for customized data management and retrieval.

Note: Please review the chain specific documentation for the RPC method indicated above for more details about that chain's expected payload shape.

JSON Spec
{
"data": [
{
"gasUsed": "0xd0d11a",
"hash": "0xd964c5deacbea3e3df775ad1ed49744882d95dbdd1ae058b813cece959676820",
"number": "0x125d3e5",
"parentHash": "0xf31bcd75d2bebfe97a9aabae5c644c8d137552d2be3d8ff9f01278624d911011",
"timestamp": "0x65d2444f",
"transactions": [
{
"blockHash": "0xd964c5deacbea3e3df775ad1ed49744882d95dbdd1ae058b813cece959676820",
"blockNumber": "0x125d3e5",
}],
...
}
],
"metadata": {
"dataset": "block",
"end_range": -1,
"network": "ethereum-mainnet",
"stream_id": "f6ad6459-b5ad-4183-b370-1c1388e47e83",
...
}
}

Receipts

The data returned is an 数组 of arrays, each containing receipt objects as returned by eth_getBlockReceipts. 该 Receipts schema corresponds to transaction receipts, focusing solely on transactions and excluding block details. These receipts serve as proof of transaction execution, detailing outcomes and specifics like gas usage.

Note: Please review the chain specific documentation for the RPC method indicated above for more details about that chain's expected payload shape.

JSON Spec
{
"data": [
[
{
"blockHash": "0xd010dbc965455076441782aa97a7aa1f526fe9da73b9af6ad319b87e84703475",
"blockNumber": "0x16263bb",
"contractAddress": null,
"cumulativeGasUsed": "0x5208",
"effectiveGasPrice": "0x2646fc5db",
"from": "0xab4f2fdca7521012edfee6e916778c6dae719bd3",
"gasUsed": "0x5208",
"logs": [],
"logsBloom": "0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"status": "0x1",
"to": "0x82268e2cb7ac9ab32e3a99c68e5c13fbde1ae1f8",
"transactionHash": "0xfd3b28c03c750477a8451aa0fd66dad27ed06065bdcd21b092ebecd14c12649b",
"transactionIndex": "0x0",
"type": "0x0"
},
...
]
"metadata": {
"dataset": "block",
"end_range": -1,
"network": "ethereum-mainnet",
"stream_id": "f6ad6459-b5ad-4183-b370-1c1388e47e83",
...
}
]
}

Block with Receipts

The data returned is an 数组 of objects containing a composite dataset with:


The Block with Receipts schema represents comprehensive details on individual blocks and their transaction receipts. These receipts contain details such as the transaction status (successful or failed), gas utilized, value transferred, logs generated, and more.

Note: Please review the chain specific documentation for the RPC method indicated above for more details about that chain's expected payload shape.

JSON Spec
{
"data": [
{
"block": {
"baseFeePerGas": "0xfd069ed",
"blobGasUsed": "0x120000",
"parentBeaconBlockRoot": "0x1a623c846de9af135b2bf3902e72dfb4d3922c6af5f2463af72080048c11f4bf",
"parentHash": "0x590857a38b05fead84006130b330716de40d87d054266d2c2589fb6c4d7ac4b0",
"size": "0x260c9",
"stateRoot": "0x56f5424f549df97b940ceceaa17e7f606676bbf4951ba81e0e2cc41dcb59887e",
"timestamp": "0x68ada7e3",
"transactions": [
{
"blockHash": "0xd010dbc965455076441782aa97a7aa1f526fe9da73b9af6ad319b87e84703475",
"blockNumber": "0x16263bb",
"from": "0xab4f2fdca7521012edfee6e916778c6dae719bd3",
"gas": "0x186a0",
...
},
...
]
}
}
]
}

日志

The data returned is an 数组 of arrays of log objects, as they appear within the 日志 array in transaction receipts. The 日志 data schema corresponds to event logs generated by smart contract transactions, documenting significant events, function calls, or other relevant activities occurring within smart contracts. This data is associated with the eth_getLogs JSON-RPC method, providing insights on smart contract interactions per block.

Note: Please review the chain specific documentation for the RPC method indicated above for more details about that chain's expected payload shape.

JSON Spec
{
"data": [
[
[
{
"address": "0xc02aaa39b223fe8d0a0e5c4f27ead9083c756cc2",
"topics": [
"0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef",
"0x000000000000000000000000d4bc53434c5e12cb41381a556c3c47e1a86e80e3",
"0x00000000000000000000000011b815efb8f581194ae79006d24e0d814b7697f6"
],
"data": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000144cb0059dd91ec491",
"blockNumber": "0x16263be",
"transactionHash": "0x4cda2112bfb02ff07b3a88eced7e5f972ea2827bdcab448ae07d6330d62b30a2",
"transactionIndex": "0x0",
"blockHash": "0xb0587a2035660384c0a2f31bc2977f2dc60408618f67be97149d14b5fbc0741b",
"logIndex": "0x0",
"removed": false
},
...
]
]
]
}

交易

The data returned is an 数组 of arrays of transaction objects, as they appear in the 交易 array of block data. The 交易 data schema narrows data down to focus on transaction details, similar to each transaction object you would get when using the eth_getTransactionByHash method. It utilizes transaction hashes, returned from a method like eth_getBlockByNumber, to loop over each transaction hash and return its transaction object. This makes it easy to look up detailed transaction information.

Note: Please review the chain specific documentation for the RPC method indicated above for more details about that chain's expected payload shape.

JSON Spec
{
"data": [
[
{
"blockHash": "0xb0587a2035660384c0a2f31bc2977f2dc60408618f67be97149d14b5fbc0741b",
"blockNumber": "0x16263be",
"from": "0xd1fa51f2db23a9fa9d7bb8437b89fb2e70c60cb7",
"gas": "0x62b01",
"gasPrice": "0x121f68f4",
"accessList": [
{
"address": "0xc02aaa39b223fe8d0a0e5c4f27ead9083c756cc2",
"storageKeys": [
"0x4407b7e3a4d56c18eef645ef52b0e5371965ec86a7c46343194da25177be0647",
"0x0cb865ff1951c90111975d77bc75fa8312f25b08bb19b908f6b9c43691ac0caf"
]
},
]
...
}
]
]
}

Traces (debug_traceBlock)

The data returned is an 数组 of arrays of trace data as returned by debug_traceBlock. 该 Traces (debug_trace) data source provides a granular, step-by-step look at transaction executions, including internal calls and state changes, which is critical for debugging and optimizing smart contracts.

Note: Please review the chain specific documentation for the RPC method indicated above for more details about that chain's expected payload shape.

JSON Spec
{
"data": [
[
{
"txHash": "0x4cda2112bfb02ff07b3a88eced7e5f972ea2827bdcab448ae07d6330d62b30a2",
"result": {
"from": "0xd1fa51f2db23a9fa9d7bb8437b89fb2e70c60cb7",
"gas": "0x62b01",
"gasUsed": "0x4514e",
"to": "0xd4bc53434c5e12cb41381a556c3c47e1a86e80e3",
"input": "0x2b8e11b815efb8f581194ae79006d24e0d814b7697f6c02aaa39b223fe8d0a0e5c4f27ead9083c756cc2dac17f958d2ee523a2206206994597c13d831ec701f4fd107afd10847b040a9b58b8144cb0ffd8bf95feff06",
"calls": [
{
"from": "0xd4bc53434c5e12cb41381a556c3c47e1a86e80e3",
"gas": "0x4d23e",
"gasUsed": "0x30ba3",
"to": "0x11b815efb8f581194ae79006d24e0d814b7697f6",
"input": "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",
"output": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000144cb0059dd91ec491000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000bf95fe129e",
"calls": [
{
"from": "0x11b815efb8f581194ae79006d24e0d814b7697f6",
"gas": "0x233a2",
"gasUsed": "0x216",
"to": "0xc02aaa39b223fe8d0a0e5c4f27ead9083c756cc2",
"input": "0x70a0823100000000000000000000000011b815efb8f581194ae79006d24e0d814b7697f6",
"output": "0x000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000080345e162ea2af791c",
"type": "STATICCALL"
},
...
]
}
...
]
}
}
]
]
}

Traces (trace_block)

The data returned is an 数组 of arrays of trace data as returned by trace_block. 该 Traces (trace_block) data source provides a granular, step-by-step look at transaction executions, including internal calls and state changes, which is critical for debugging and optimizing smart contracts. This data source is based off the trace_block 以及 trace_transaction RPC methods and is served by Erigon blockchain node clients.

Note: Please review the chain specific documentation for the RPC method indicated above for more details about that chain's expected payload shape.

JSON Spec
{
"data": [
[
{
"action": {
"from": "0xd1fa51f2db23a9fa9d7bb8437b89fb2e70c60cb7",
"callType": "call",
"gas": "0x4e7a9",
"input": "0x2b8e11b815efb8f581194ae79006d24e0d814b7697f6c02aaa39b223fe8d0a0e5c4f27ead9083c756cc2dac17f958d2ee523a2206206994597c13d831ec701f4fd107afd10847b040a9b58b8144cb0ffd8bf95feff06",
"to": "0xd4bc53434c5e12cb41381a556c3c47e1a86e80e3",
"value": "0x7"
},
"blockHash": "0xb0587a2035660384c0a2f31bc2977f2dc60408618f67be97149d14b5fbc0741b",
"blockNumber": 23225278,
"result": {
"gasUsed": "0x30df6",
"output": "0x"
},
"subtraces": 1,
"traceAddress": [],
"transactionHash": "0x4cda2112bfb02ff07b3a88eced7e5f972ea2827bdcab448ae07d6330d62b30a2",
"transactionPosition": 0,
"type": "call"
},
...
]
]
}

Block with Receipts + debug_traces

The data returned is an 数组 of objects containing a composite dataset with:


  • 收据
  • traces (from debug_traceBlock)

If you want to retrieve an all-in-one data source for backfilling historical blockchain data, a data schema like Block with Receipts and debug_trace can retrieve block and transaction receipts, along with step-by-step transaction execution traces and internal transactions. This data source uses the eth_getBlockByNumber, eth_getBlockReceipts, and debug_traceBlock RPC methods.

Note: Please review the chain specific documentation for the RPC method indicated above for more details about that chain's expected payload shape.

JSON Spec
{
"data": [
[
{
"action": {
"from": "0xd1fa51f2db23a9fa9d7bb8437b89fb2e70c60cb7",
"callType": "call",
"gas": "0x4e7a9",
"input": "0x2b8e11b815efb8f581194ae79006d24e0d814b7697f6c02aaa39b223fe8d0a0e5c4f27ead9083c756cc2dac17f958d2ee523a2206206994597c13d831ec701f4fd107afd10847b040a9b58b8144cb0ffd8bf95feff06",
"to": "0xd4bc53434c5e12cb41381a556c3c47e1a86e80e3",
"value": "0x7"
},
"blockHash": "0xb0587a2035660384c0a2f31bc2977f2dc60408618f67be97149d14b5fbc0741b",
"blockNumber": 23225278,
"result": {
"gasUsed": "0x30df6",
"output": "0x"
},
"subtraces": 1,
"traceAddress": [],
"transactionHash": "0x4cda2112bfb02ff07b3a88eced7e5f972ea2827bdcab448ae07d6330d62b30a2",
"transactionPosition": 0,
"type": "call"
},
...
]
]
}

Block with Receipts + trace_block

The data returned is an 数组 of objects containing a composite dataset with:


  • 收据
  • traces (from trace_block)

NOTE: This data source is an alternative to the Block with Receipts & debug_trace schema above. It utilizes the trace_transaction RPC method from Erigon, instead of using the debug API from Geth.

If you want to backfill historical blockchain data, a data schema like Block with Receipts and trace_block, is one solution. This data source uses the trace_transaction RPC method to retrieve transaction execution traces and internal transactions along with block and transaction receipt information using eth_getBlockByNumber, eth_getBlockReceipts RPC methods.

Note: Please review the chain specific documentation for the RPC method indicated above for more details about that chain's expected payload shape.

JSON Spec
{
"data": [
{
"block": {
"baseFeePerGas": "0x11d38b33",
"blobGasUsed": "0xa0000",
"difficulty": "0x0",
"excessBlobGas": "0x100000",
"extraData": "0x4275696c6465724e65742028466c617368626f747329",
"gasLimit": "0x2aea515",
...
"transactions": [
{
"blockHash": "0xda7dc0d852bf5fb4d512a4cd57d341ac908794851ce0b7f169f9963c851bb385",
"blockNumber": "0x16263c0",
"from": "0xae2fc483527b8ef99eb5d9b44875f005ba1fae13",
"gas": "0x453e74",
"gasPrice": "0x11d38b33",
"hash": "0x7d3220bd6b43886a3d30262c5b5e5366a16d0597f417e3010bea0a478a3e12e5",
...
"accessList": [
{
"address": "0x041db0b7aa2237c33ea836ad12c3ee8d0afd5e4d",
"storageKeys": [
"0x000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e",
"0x000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000f",
...
]
},
{
"address": "0x40aabef1aa8f0eec637e0e7d92fbffb2f26a8b7b",
"storageKeys": [
"0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc",
"0x000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003a",
...
]
},
...
]
}
...
}
}
]
}

支持的区块链

Block with Receipts交易日志ReceiptsTraces (trace_block)Traces (debug_trace)Block with Receipts + debug_traceBlock with Receipts + trace_block
0g
摘要
Arbitrum
Arbitrum Nova
Arc
奥尔特
Avalanche C-Chain
B3
Base
Bera
比特币
比特币现金
爆炸
BNB 智能链
Celo
网络
狗狗币
以太坊
Fantom
Flare
Flow
流利
Fraxtal
诺斯替主义
重力
Hedera
Hemi
Hyperliquid Hypercore✅ (Composite)
Hyperliquid EVM
不可变 zkEVM
单射
墨水
日本开放链
凯亚
Katana
镜头
Linea
Lisk
莱特币
Mantle
MegaETH
Moca
模式
Monad
Morph
乐观主义
Peaq
等离子体
Polygon
Polygon zkEVM
Robinhood
撒哈拉
滚动
Sei
索拉纳✅ (with Programs)
索尼厄姆
索尼克
索福尼
Stellar✅ (Ledger)
DATA
Tempo
Tron
Unichain
瓦纳
Worldchain
X 层
Xai
XRP 账本✅ (Ledger)
XRPL EVM
zkSync
佐拉

我们 ❤️ 您的反馈!

如果您对本文档有任何反馈或疑问,请告诉我们。我们非常期待您的反馈!

分享此文档